The tragic events in Kenscoff on January 27, 2025, represent a devastating escalation of violence in the region, highlighting the fragility of security and the profound impact of unchecked criminal activity on vulnerable communities. The massacre of 12 members of the same family in the town of Berthée is a harrowing reminder of the human cost of such violence. The sole survivor, who was absent during the attack, returned to find their loved ones brutally murdered, a trauma that will undoubtedly leave lasting psychological scars. This tragedy underscores the failure of local authorities to protect citizens despite prior warnings of the impending attack.
The Haitian National Police (PNH) reported that they had killed more than 20 armed thugs in response to the violence, but this reactive measure appears insufficient in the face of the ongoing chaos. The attackers continued their rampage, setting homes ablaze and firing indiscriminately, creating an atmosphere of terror. The residents of Kenscoff, fearing for their lives, fled their homes, leaving behind their possessions and livelihoods in a desperate attempt to escape the violence. This mass displacement exacerbates the humanitarian crisis in the area, as families are left without shelter, food, or security.
The failure to prevent this attack, despite prior intelligence, points to systemic issues within the security apparatus. The PNH’s inability to effectively manage the situation suggests a lack of resources, training, or coordination, which has allowed armed groups to operate with impunity. The announcement of the attack by the perpetrators beforehand indicates a brazen disregard for law enforcement, further eroding public trust in the authorities.
To prevent Kenscoff and similar areas from becoming “lost territories” dominated by armed groups, urgent and decisive action is required. This includes not only immediate security interventions but also long-term strategies to address the root causes of violence, such as poverty, inequality, and political instability. Strengthening community policing, improving intelligence-gathering capabilities, and fostering collaboration between local and national authorities are critical steps. Additionally, international support may be necessary to bolster Haiti’s capacity to combat organized crime and restore order.
The tragedy in Kenscoff is a stark reminder of the consequences of inaction and the urgent need for comprehensive solutions to ensure the safety and well-being of all citizens. Without swift and effective measures, such violence risks becoming endemic, further destabilizing the region and deepening the suffering of its people.
